{"id":100,"date":"2021-11-15T14:51:09","date_gmt":"2021-11-15T07:51:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/thuvien.utt.edu.vn\/?p=100"},"modified":"2021-11-15T14:51:12","modified_gmt":"2021-11-15T07:51:12","slug":"bai-du-thi-dai-su-van-hoa-doc-2021-ms-13-pham-ngoc-thang-69dcdd21","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/thuvien.utt.edu.vn\/bai-du-thi-dai-su-van-hoa-doc-2021-ms-13-pham-ngoc-thang-69dcdd21\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u00c0I D\u1ef0 THI \u0110\u1ea0I S\u1ee8 V\u0102N HO\u00c1 \u0110\u1eccC 2021 MS 13: Ph\u1ea1m Ng\u1ecdc Th\u0103ng 69DCDD21"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u0110\u1ec1 thi s\u1ed1 1:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e2u 1: Chia s\u1ebb v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch m\u00e0 anh (ch\u1ecb) y\u00eau th\u00edch, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c ho\u1eb7c cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a anh (ch\u1ecb).<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u201cC\u00e1i qu\u00fd nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng. \u0110\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n. Ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1ng sao cho kh\u1ecfi x\u00f3t xa \u00e2n h\u1eadn v\u00ec nh\u1eefng n\u0103m th\u00e1ng \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng ho\u00e0i, s\u1ed1ng ph\u00ed,cho kh\u1ecfi h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n v\u00ec d\u0129 v\u00e3ng ti ti\u1ec7n v\u00e0 h\u00e8n \u0111\u1edbn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn khi nh\u1eafm m\u1eaft xu\u00f4i tay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi ta, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1ee9c ta, ta \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ebfn d\u00e2ng cho s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p cao \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi, s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea5u tranh gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. V\u00e0 ta ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1ng g\u1ea5p l\u00ean m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ec t\u1eadt b\u1ec7nh v\u00f4 l\u00fd hay m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 t\u00ecnh c\u1edd bi \u0111\u00e1t n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ed7ng nhi\u00ean c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi\u201d.   <\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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      \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u n\u00f3i m\u00e0 t\u00f4i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y t\u00e2m \u0111\u1eafc nh\u1ea5t trong cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch \u2018Th\u00e9p \u0111\u00e3 t\u00f4i th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea5y\u2019 c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 <\/em>Nhi-ca-lai A-xt\u01a1- r\u1ed1p-xki. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u n\u00f3i hay m\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau th\u00edch quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y m\u00e0 c\u00f2n v\u00ec cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch cho t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3 nh\u1ea5t. Nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng thanh th\u00e9p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4i luy\u1ec7n. D\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng gian kh\u1ed5, tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh l\u00ean tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 thanh ni\u00ean X\u00f4 vi\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecdc cu\u1ed1n\u00a0Th\u00e9p \u0111\u00e3 t\u00f4i th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea5y<\/em>\u00a0<\/strong>m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch say m\u00ea, ng\u1ea5u nghi\u1ebfn, cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch m\u1edf ra cho t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft bao nhi\u00eau \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u00fa v\u1ecb, l\u00f4i cu\u1ed1n v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9ng. Pa-ven hay ch\u00ednh t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Nhi-ca-lai A-xt\u01a1- r\u1ed1p-xki \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u00f4n ch\u00e2n b\u00ean gi\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh cho ra \u0111\u1eddi quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch khi m\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 ch\u00edn ph\u1ea7n m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, m\u00f9 l\u00f2a v\u00e0 b\u1ea1i li\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

     \u201cAnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a em v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n kh\u00e1c\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

       Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 Pa-ven, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng thanh ni\u00ean kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 X\u00e9c-g\u00e2y b\u1ea1n th\u00e2n anh b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u00e0 h\u1ebft l\u00f2ng can ng\u0103n, \u0111e d\u1ecda nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng sao chia c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a anh v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ea3ng, c\u1ea3 c\u00f4 em Va-li-a c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfc chi \u0111\u1eddi xanh v\u00e0 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n \u00e1m \u1ea3nh t\u00f4i m\u00e3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cCh\u1ebft m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh ch\u1ebft v\u00ec m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p g\u00ec th\u00ec ch\u1ebft c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e1ng l\u1eafm\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Khi th\u1eddi b\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp, th\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1ng bu\u1ed3n khi th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng l\u1edbp thanh ni\u00ean ng\u00e0y nay ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft s\u1ed1ng an ph\u1eadn, s\u1ed1ng thi\u1ebfu l\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng, ho\u00e0i b\u00e3o, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00ean th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 l\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0110\u1ea3ng, l\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng. Nh\u1eefng \u201cthanh th\u00e9p Pa-ven\u201d c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n n\u1eefa, li\u1ec7u x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ng\u00e0y nay v\u1edbi l\u1edbp tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ed1ng thi\u1ebfu t\u00edch c\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i? C\u00f3 l\u1ebd h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ec3 cho ra l\u00f2 nh\u1eefng thanh th\u00e9p c\u1ee9ng c\u00e1p nh\u01b0 Pa-ven ph\u1ea3i \u1edf trong l\u00f2 nung ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed9. Ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ecbu v\u1edbi gi\u1eb7c r\u00e9t, gi\u1eb7c th\u1ed5 ph\u1ec9, gi\u1eb7c b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt, b\u1ecb s\u01b0ng ph\u1ed5i n\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0n. \u0110\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 t\u01b0\u1edfng Pa-ven b\u1ecb ch\u00fang qu\u1eadt ng\u00e3 nh\u01b0ng h\u1ebft l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c, anh \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa th\u1eadp t\u1eed nh\u1ea5t sinh m\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i. C\u00f3 l\u1ebd th\u1ea7n Ch\u1ebft c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o th\u1eafng n\u1ed5i l\u00f2ng ham s\u1ed1ng, ham chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a anh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                \u201cCh\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfc \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh<\/em>
<\/em>                     Tu\u1ed5i hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0m sao kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfc<\/em>
<\/em>             Nh\u01b0ng ai c\u0169ng ti\u1ebfc tu\u1ed5i hai m\u01b0\u01a1i th\u00ec c\u00f2n chi T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a, m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, t\u1ef1 do, h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ra \u0111i kh\u00f4ng ch\u00fat \u201cti\u1ebfc tu\u1ed5i hai m\u01b0\u01a1i\u201d c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u. Kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea1i hi sinh, gian kh\u1ed5 nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng Pa-ven, nh\u1eefng X\u00e9c-g\u00e2y, nh\u1eefng Va-li-a, nh\u1eefng Gi\u1eafc-ky, c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp thanh ni\u00ean lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. N\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y, t\u00f4i l\u1ea1i nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn Qu\u1ef3nh-s\u01a1n ca, V\u1ecbnh-s\u01b0a, M\u1eebng, B\u1ed3ng-da r\u1eafn trong ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft \u201cTu\u1ed5i th\u01a1 d\u1eef d\u1ed9i\u201d c\u1ee7a Ph\u00f9ng Qu\u00e1n. C\u00e1c em th\u1eadm ch\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 ng\u00e3 xu\u1ed1ng khi ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u00f4i m\u01b0\u01a1i, chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u v\u1edbi tinh th\u1ea7n \u201cQuy\u1ebft t\u1eed cho T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c quy\u1ebft sinh\u201d. Nh\u1eefng l\u1edbp ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 ra \u0111i, l\u00e0m t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng soi s\u00e1ng cho th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp sau n\u00e0y v\u00ec nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3n h\u00e1ch, v\u00ec h\u1ecd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u00f4ng hoa l\u00e0m \u0111\u1eb9p th\u00eam cho \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng l\u1ea7n trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, t\u00f4i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y ch\u00eanh v\u00eanh, mu\u1ed1n bu\u00f4ng xu\u00f4i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. N\u0103m l\u00ean 12, khi t\u00f4i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u00f4n thi v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y th\u00e1ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i. \u0110\u1ea7u \u00f3c t\u00f4i nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t t\u1edd gi\u1ea5y tr\u1eafng, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m, c\u0169ng ch\u1ea3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat g\u00ec v\u1ec1 b\u00e0i v\u1edf do s\u1ef1 ham ch\u01a1i b\u1ecf b\u00ea h\u1ecdc h\u00e0nh t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng l\u00fac t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 mu\u1ed1n b\u1ecf cu\u1ed9c suy ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 \u1edf nh\u00e0 ki\u1ebfm c\u00e1i ngh\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 nu\u00f4i b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n, nh\u01b0ng khi th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch \u2018Th\u00e9p \u0111\u00e3 t\u00f4i th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea5y\u2019<\/em> n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 m\u1edf ra cho t\u00f4i ni\u1ec1m hi v\u1ecdng. S\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng l\u00f9i b\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u1ea5t v\u1ea3 s\u1edbm h\u00f4m c\u1ee7a cha m\u1eb9 l\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfp th\u00eam cho t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c gi\u00e0nh l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m v\u00e9 v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng sau n\u00e0y trong s\u1ef1 sung t\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. V\u00e0 nh\u1edd cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch \u1ea5y, m\u1ed7i khi t\u00f4i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u00e1p l\u1ef1c t\u00f4i l\u1ea1i ng\u1ed3i nh\u1ea9m trong \u0111\u1ea7u d\u00f2ng suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a Pa-ven.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \u201cTh\u1ebf ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 anh h\u00f9ng r\u01a1m \u0111\u00e2y th\u00f4i mi \u1ea1! T\u1ef1 s\u00e1t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, m\u1ed9t th\u1eb1ng kh\u1ed1n n\u1ea1n b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 l\u00fac n\u00e0o v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u c\u0169ng l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u0110\u1ea5y l\u00e0 l\u1ed1i tho\u00e1t d\u1ec5 nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 h\u00e8n nh\u1ea5t. S\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n th\u00ec l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1t cho xong \u0111\u1eddi. Nh\u01b0ng mi \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eed chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi h\u00f3c hi\u1ec3m \u1ea5y ch\u01b0a? Mi \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m h\u1ebft c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t ra kh\u1ecfi v\u00f2ng \u0111ai th\u00e9p \u0111ang ch\u1ecbt l\u1ea5y c\u1ed5 mi ch\u01b0a? Mi qu\u00ean r\u1ed3i sao, tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e0nh N\u00f4-v\u00f4-g\u01a1-r\u00e1t V\u00f4-l\u01b0n-ski, mi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a mi \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng tung m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ee3t xung phong m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 chi\u1ebfm k\u1ef3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y th\u00e0nh? Th\u00f4i h\u00e3y c\u1ea5t s\u00fang \u0111i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eebng c\u00f3 h\u1edf chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y v\u1edbi ai. H\u00e3y bi\u1ebft s\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng khi cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa. H\u00e3y l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1eddi mi c\u00f2n c\u00f3 \u00edch\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

         <\/em>R\u1ed3i nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i xe kh\u00f4ng phanh, t\u00f4i lao v\u00e0o h\u1ecdc, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, cho \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn b\u00e2y gi\u1edd t\u00f4i v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng tin m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nh\u1eefng gi\u00e2y ph\u00fat y\u1ebfu m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1ef1c d\u1eady l\u00f2ng t\u1ef1 tin kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 cho cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh tr\u00f4i qua m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hoang ph\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 Pa-ven \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m khi anh \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00e1n n\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 mu\u1ed1n k\u1ebft li\u1ec5u \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u201cTh\u00e9p \u0111\u00e3 t\u00f4i th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea5y\u201d ra \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 th\u1ed5i b\u00f9ng ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea5u tranh, ca ng\u1ee3i c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng th\u00e1ng M\u01b0\u1eddi Nga l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, m\u00e0 n\u00f3 c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec1 cao tinh th\u1ea7n ham s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e3i c\u00f2n vang d\u1ed9i trong th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 tr\u1ebb ng\u00e0y nay. Pa-ven c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y \u0111au kh\u1ed5 khi \u0111\u1ea5u tranh v\u00ec h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i? Ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, Pa-ven vui s\u01b0\u1edbng, coi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5, h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac. V\u00e0 c\u1ea3m \u01a1n Pa-ven, c\u1ea3m \u01a1n \u201cTh\u00e9p \u0111\u00e3 t\u00f4i th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea5y\u201d \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i con ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f4i t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea5y. Khi vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1eefa, sao b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1eed t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ecdc n\u00f3? T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfc th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf ra, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 sau khi \u0111\u1ecdc xong quy\u1ec3n ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e2u 2: N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn l\u00e0m \u0110\u1ea1i s\u1ee9 V\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ecdc, anh (ch\u1ecb) c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      C\u00f3 ai \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u0110\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e0u, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecdc, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn ngh\u00e8o! B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 v\u1ec1 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t nh\u01b0ng v\u1ec1 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng tinh th\u1ea7n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7y v\u00e0 r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch. S\u00e1ch m\u1edf ra cho ta th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u1edbi, mang ta \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi m\u1edbi v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n h\u1ebft, s\u00e1ch l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n th\u00e2n thi\u1ebft nh\u1ea5t s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd b\u1ecf ta \u0111i. V\u1edbi t\u00f4i, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch quan tr\u1ecdng r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vinh d\u1ef1 ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u0110\u1ea1i s\u1ee9 v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ecdc th\u00ec t\u00f4i s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng suy ngh\u0129, h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec3 lan t\u1ecfa t\u00ecnh y\u00eau \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. T\u00f4i tin t\u00f4i l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

     T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec1u xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean, b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n t\u00f4i s\u1ebd t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u k\u0129 v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n v\u00ec sao khi\u1ebfn m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng, t\u1eeb x\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nay, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ta ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng nhi\u1ec1u. \u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch ph\u1ea3i k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0nh gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c b\u1edfi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0nh \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c ngay t\u1eeb khi c\u00f2n nh\u1ecf c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, cha m\u1eb9, gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf hay \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 cho c\u00e1c em khi c\u00f2n nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u00e1c em v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch. Ngo\u00e0i ra, vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y ra nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1eefng tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i cho vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. V\u00e0 c\u00f2n th\u00eam r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1ch quan kh\u00e1c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 l\u1ebd quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t v\u1eabn l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 quan t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh trong suy ngh\u0129, nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ch\u00fang ta. Ch\u00fang ta th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u1ef7 l\u1ea1i, l\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch. Trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n r\u1ea7m r\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0y nay, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 g\u00ec c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm tr\u00ean c\u00e1c trang web. Th\u00f4ng tin tr\u00e0n lan, c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ee1 m\u1ea5t th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i mua s\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       Tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n tr\u00ean, b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vai tr\u00f2, t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch. Ch\u1ec9 khi nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch, b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ch\u00fang ta m\u1edbi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Th\u1ee9 hai, c\u1ea7n l\u1eadp ra k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 khi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch theo c\u00e1ch th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 khi n\u00e0o r\u1ea3nh m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecdc, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u khi v\u00ec qu\u00e1 b\u1eadn r\u1ed9n n\u00ean sao nh\u00e3ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch, khi\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch k\u00e9o d\u00e0i th\u1eddi gian nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec1n m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4i khi b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i x\u00e2u chu\u1ed7i l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng chi ti\u1ebft trong cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh dung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea7n m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ecdc. T\u1eeb h\u00f4m nay, b\u1ea1n h\u00e3y t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb7t ra cho m\u00ecnh nh\u1eefng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch theo quy c\u1ee7. Th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch, \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0o l\u00fac m\u1ea5y gi\u1edd? M\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0o? M\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y d\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao nhi\u00eau trang?Khi thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 v\u00e0 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng khi\u1ebfn b\u1ea1n r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n th\u00f3i quen t\u1ef1 \u00fd th\u1ee9c tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       Th\u1ee9 ba, vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00e1 quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00ec khi b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n b\u1ed5 sung tri th\u1ee9c n\u00e0o th\u00ec b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 h\u1ee9ng th\u00fa h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch v\u00f4 b\u1ed5, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh, kh\u00f4ng mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho b\u1ed9 n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. Th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. Theo t\u00f4i, \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch mang l\u1ea1i. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang bu\u1ed3n ch\u00e1n, m\u1ea5t ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eb7ng m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp th\u00eam cho b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m tin, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00ecnh g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft n\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang th\u1ea5t t\u00ecnh, b\u1ea1n m\u1ea5t ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh y\u00eau, b\u1ea1n t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc y\u00eau l\u1ea5y b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh, b\u1ea1n \u1eaft h\u1eb3n s\u1ebd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111ang ch\u1edd \u0111\u00f3n b\u1ea1n ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c \u1ee7 r\u0169 v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i t\u00ecnh d\u0129 v\u00e3ng \u0111\u00e3 qua. B\u1ea3n th\u00e2n t\u00f4i c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho m\u00ecnh nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch hay v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft trong nh\u1eefng l\u00fac m\u1ea5t ni\u1ec1m tin nh\u1ea5t. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eb7ng t\u00f4i cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch \u0110\u1eafc nh\u00e2n t\u00e2m khi t\u00f4i m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u1eadp ch\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2n v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi. Cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi t\u00f4i \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 t\u00f4i t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong \u0111\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd ngh\u0129a h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng g\u00ec t\u00f4i ngh\u0129. Cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch mang l\u1ea1i cho t\u00f4i nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ed5 \u00edch v\u00e0 nh\u1edd n\u00f3, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y qu\u00e1 b\u1ee1 ng\u1ee1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1 l\u1ecdc l\u1eeba, hay hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh t\u00ecnh c\u00e1ch \u1ee9ng x\u1eed v\u1edbi t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi sao cho c\u1ea3 ta v\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i nh\u1ea5t. V\u1eady m\u1edbi th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f4i khi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ea3 suy ngh\u0129, t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 c\u1ea3 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       Th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ng\u1ed3i trong m\u1ed9t ph\u00f2ng \u1ed3n \u00e0o v\u1edbi ti\u1ebfng c\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ec3 \u201cnghi\u1ec1n\u201d m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Hay b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc ch\u00fang trong nh\u1eefng kh\u00f4ng gian t\u1ed1i t\u0103m, \u1ea9m th\u1ea5p hay g\u00f2 b\u00f3\u2026\u0110i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m l\u00e0 h\u00e3y t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng gian ri\u00eang cho vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh th\u00eam tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng. H\u00e3y t\u00ecm m\u1ed9t c\u0103n ph\u00f2ng t\u0129nh m\u1ecbch, m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc gh\u1ebf t\u1ef1a v\u00e0 th\u1ea3 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng trang s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7y suy t\u01b0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, t\u00f4i khuy\u00ean b\u1ea1n h\u00e3y th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ebfn th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n s\u1ebd gi\u00fap cho b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh cho nh\u1eefng d\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. T\u1ea1i n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y, b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng gian tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch hay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 trao \u0111\u1ed5i tri th\u1ee9c t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n b\u00e8, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi xung quanh. Vi\u1ec7c trao \u0111\u1ed5i tri th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f4i khi c\u0169ng khi\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi tri th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta th\u00eam r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

     Ti\u1ebfp theo, t\u00f4i khuy\u00ean b\u1ea1n n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian h\u00e3y tham gia v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9 s\u00e1ch. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc sinh, sinh vi\u00ean hi\u1ec7n nay, m\u1ed7i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9 s\u00e1ch. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 trao \u0111\u1ed5i s\u00e1ch v\u1edbi nhau, m\u01b0\u1ee3n tr\u1ea3 hay b\u00ecnh ph\u1ea9m v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch.\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u tri th\u1ee9c h\u01a1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch m\u00ecnh d\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      T\u00f4i c\u0169ng khuy\u00ean b\u1ea1n n\u00ean tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n h\u1ed9i s\u00e1ch. T\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u1ed9i s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mua b\u00e1n, \u0111\u1ed5i tr\u1ea3, trao \u0111\u1ed5i s\u00e1ch c\u0169, m\u1edbi v\u1edbi nhau. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y v\u1eeba gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u00eam nh\u1eefng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch trong t\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1eeba ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n nho nh\u1ecf khi mua s\u00e1ch c\u0169.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

     Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00fd ngh\u0129a h\u01a1n n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n lan t\u1ecfa v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i, h\u00e3y mang ni\u1ec1m \u0111am m\u00ea v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t huy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 lan t\u1ecfa \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi xung quanh. Khi \u1ea5y, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f2n c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng l\u1edbn lao v\u00ec n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lan t\u1ecfa \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. B\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch, t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

     B\u1ea3n th\u00e2n t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3, \u0111ang v\u00e0 s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p tr\u00ean cho vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh th\u00eam hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n. T\u00f4i hi v\u1ecdng b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd gi\u00fap t\u00f4i lan t\u1ecfa nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch hay, nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. H\u00e3y th\u1eed t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y b\u1ea1n ra c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean, nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, thay v\u00ec nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i tr\u00ean tay, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang c\u1ea7m nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch. H\u00e3y t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong khu\u00f4n vi\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc sinh sinh vi\u00ean ng\u1ed3i trao \u0111\u1ed5i \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay v\u00ec t\u00fam t\u1ee5m l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc v\u00e1y m\u1edbi mua hay m\u1ed9t tr\u00e0o l\u01b0u n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi m\u1ebb c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb. H\u00e3y th\u1eed t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0, sau gi\u1edd \u0103n c\u01a1m, cha m\u1eb9 s\u1ebd ng\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecdc cho con nghe m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n truy\u1ec7n, m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch hay v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng thay v\u00ec nh\u1eefng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed tr\u00ean truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh. Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi bi\u1ebft bao\u2026Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i s\u00e1ch v\u1eeba l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n, v\u1eeba l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y. C\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111ang n\u1eb1m trong t\u1ea7m tay b\u1ea1n, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hay kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 do b\u1ea1n\u2026 H\u00e3y thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c ngay t\u1eeb h\u00f4m nay \u0111\u1ec3 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi tri th\u1ee9c \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

     T\u00f4i l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng th\u1ebf!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

C\u00e2u 1: Chia s\u1ebb v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch m\u00e0 anh (ch\u1ecb) y\u00eau th\u00edch, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c ho\u1eb7c cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a anh (ch\u1ecb).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":101,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[5],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/thuvien.utt.edu.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/100"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/thuvien.utt.edu.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/thuvien.utt.edu.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/thuvien.utt.edu.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/thuvien.utt.edu.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=100"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/thuvien.utt.edu.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/100\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":102,"href":"http:\/\/thuvien.utt.edu.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/100\/revisions\/102"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/thuvien.utt.edu.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/101"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/thuvien.utt.edu.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=100"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/thuvien.utt.edu.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=100"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/thuvien.utt.edu.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=100"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}